Common noun pattern. Often (not always?) refers to the product or natural result of a verbal root, or a more concrete instantiation of the action itself. With certain nominal roots, this pattern can also give a more general meaning, although that cannot always be counted on.
Passive perfective of common instrumental applicative pattern jeCaaCaC.
Historically, the middle consonant was geminated. The reflex of this in the modern language is a short stressed vowel followed by a single consonant.
Common instrumental applicative pattern. Has gerund in CüüCiC; passive perfective is jeCaCuC.
One of the most basic verbal patterns. Has gerund in CiiCoC and passive perfective in jeCuCC.
Generally transitive and active. Derived dynamic passive form is jeCeeCeC.
Forms nouns referring to body parts that are long and stick out (i.e. arms, legs, fingers, etc.).
Obligatorily possessed.
Augmentative. Probably also used for adjectival comparatives.
Common noun pattern, usually denoting inanimate objects. Note the irregular plural CeCüüC.
Irregular plural of CeCC.
Dynamic passive form (i.e. "to become X") of jeCCaC and probably other transitive patterns as well. Defective, i.e. gerund and perfective are identical to those of the active form.
Common adjective pattern.
Common noun pattern, usually denoting animals, persons, or other animate beings who walk on two legs, or more technical terms for other categories of life.
Gerund of jeCCaC (and possibly other basic verbal forms?).
Forms nouns that typically refer to groups, clusters, or collections of items. Forms "group of n" nouns (i.e. singleton, pair, triad) from numerical roots.
Forms nouns referring to smaller, cuter animals and (occasionally) children. Can be used as a diminutive, but is also the default pattern of some roots referring to animals.
Should we expect this to undergo umlaut?
Generic intransitive verb pattern. Passive perfective is yet undetermined; same with gerund.
Originally, this was probably jeCCawaC.
May sometimes have reciprocal sense?
Passive perfective of jeCCaC (and possibly other basic transitive verbs).
Pattern for nouns referring to larger quadropeds (horses, cows, sheep, etc), and also by extension most rolling vehicles, tables, and some other larger furniture.
Gerund of the common instrumental applicative pattern jeCaaCaC.
Derives nouns referring to body parts that are round or can be made round or roundish — i.e. hands, feet, etc. — especially if they are at the end of a "stalk" (i.e. an arm, leg, finger, etc.). The stalk itself would be expressed with CääCeC most of the time.
Obligatorily possessed.
Another common verbal pattern, again usually transitive but perhaps with a slightly different part of semantic space covered.
Passive perfective and gerund TBD.
Passive perfective may be in jeCuCuC?